Black History Month is a time to celebrate the invaluable contributions of Black individuals across various fields, including genetics. Despite facing adversity, these trailblazers have left an enduring legacy in science. Their achievements highlight the importance of diversity and inclusion in scientific research and innovation.Â
Ernest Everett Just was a biologist who focused on fertilization, development, and genetics, particularly the role of the cell surface in embryonic development.
Just's work laid the foundation for understanding the role of genetics in embryology and cellular development.
Henrietta Lacks’ legacy is centered around her cells, known as HeLa cells, which were taken without her consent in 1951.
These cells became the first immortal human cell line and were instrumental in numerous medical breakthroughs, including the development of the polio vaccine, cancer research, and advancements in genetics.  Lacks’ story shed light on ethical issues surrounding informed consent and patient privacy in scientific research.
Jewel Plummer Cobb was a biologist best known for her pioneering research in cancer cell biology, particularly in melanoma.
Her work provided crucial insights into cancer progression and treatment strategies. Additionally, Cobb was a passionate advocate for diversity in STEM fields, and her legacy encompasses both scientific contributions and efforts to promote inclusivity and equity in the scientific community.